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	<title>Comments for 4D Pie Charts</title>
	<atom:link href="http://4dpiecharts.com/comments/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://4dpiecharts.com</link>
	<description>Scientific computing, data viz and general geekery, with examples in R and MATLAB.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:02:02 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on Benford&#8217;s Law and fraud in the Russian election by Benford&#8217;s Law after converting count data to be in base 5 &#171; Gosset&#039;s student</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/03/05/benfords-law-and-fraud-in-the-russian-election/#comment-545</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Benford&#8217;s Law after converting count data to be in base 5 &#171; Gosset&#039;s student]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:02:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=467#comment-545</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Goldacre posted on using Benford&#8217;s Law to look for evidence of Russian election fraud. Then Richie Cotton did the same, but using R. Commenters on both sites suggested that as the data didn&#8217;t span a [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Goldacre posted on using Benford&#8217;s Law to look for evidence of Russian election fraud. Then Richie Cotton did the same, but using R. Commenters on both sites suggested that as the data didn&#8217;t span a [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Benford&#8217;s Law and fraud in the Russian election by richierocks</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/03/05/benfords-law-and-fraud-in-the-russian-election/#comment-543</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[richierocks]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2012 11:08:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=467#comment-543</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Agreed, and Ben&#039;s original article says as much.  It might be interesting to rerun the analysis with numbers converted to base 5, say, in order to increase the number of orders of magnitude.

Of course, we shouldn&#039;t really expect Benford&#039;s Law to find anything untoward, since sitting down and making up numbers for election results is less likely than ballot stuffing, or intimidating people who would have voted for the opposition, or gerrymandering, or many other ways of rigging an election.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Agreed, and Ben&#8217;s original article says as much.  It might be interesting to rerun the analysis with numbers converted to base 5, say, in order to increase the number of orders of magnitude.</p>
<p>Of course, we shouldn&#8217;t really expect Benford&#8217;s Law to find anything untoward, since sitting down and making up numbers for election results is less likely than ballot stuffing, or intimidating people who would have voted for the opposition, or gerrymandering, or many other ways of rigging an election.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Benford&#8217;s Law and fraud in the Russian election by Piero</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/03/05/benfords-law-and-fraud-in-the-russian-election/#comment-542</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Piero]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2012 08:38:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=467#comment-542</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I think that the data don&#039;t follow the distribution of Benford’s law because the numbers generated by this election don&#039;t span several orders of magnitude. Data aggregated for regions follow Benford&#039;s law. I tested the hypothesis with Italian data aggregated for sections and for municipalities and results are similar to Russian&#039;s.

Piero]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think that the data don&#8217;t follow the distribution of Benford’s law because the numbers generated by this election don&#8217;t span several orders of magnitude. Data aggregated for regions follow Benford&#8217;s law. I tested the hypothesis with Italian data aggregated for sections and for municipalities and results are similar to Russian&#8217;s.</p>
<p>Piero</p>
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		<title>Comment on GUI building in R: gWidgets vs Deducer by Paul</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/02/20/gui-building-in-r-gwidgets-vs-deducer/#comment-524</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Paul]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Feb 2012 04:01:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=458#comment-524</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tried to create an instant GUI using the following structure from your original post of a few months ago.  What is the variableType question asking for?  thanks, Paul

&gt; RTT.widget &lt;- ggenericwidget(wizard_read_data)
Select a GUI toolkit 

1: gWidgetsRGtk2
2: gWidgetstcltk

Selection: 1
Loading required package: gWidgetsRGtk2
Need to implement variableType]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tried to create an instant GUI using the following structure from your original post of a few months ago.  What is the variableType question asking for?  thanks, Paul</p>
<p>&gt; RTT.widget &lt;- ggenericwidget(wizard_read_data)<br />
Select a GUI toolkit </p>
<p>1: gWidgetsRGtk2<br />
2: gWidgetstcltk</p>
<p>Selection: 1<br />
Loading required package: gWidgetsRGtk2<br />
Need to implement variableType</p>
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		<title>Comment on GUI building in R: gWidgets vs Deducer by richierocks</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/02/20/gui-building-in-r-gwidgets-vs-deducer/#comment-522</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[richierocks]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2012 11:13:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=458#comment-522</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well spotted, thanks.  Glad you enjoyed the post.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well spotted, thanks.  Glad you enjoyed the post.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Comment on GUI building in R: gWidgets vs Deducer by Robin</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/02/20/gui-building-in-r-gwidgets-vs-deducer/#comment-521</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2012 11:08:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=458#comment-521</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Same problem with Deducer anyway, here :
 addComponent(win, btn_calc, 501, 1000, 601, 1, rightType = &quot;REL&quot;)

should be

 addComponent(win, btnCalc, 501, 1000, 601, 1, rightType = &quot;REL&quot;)

HTH :)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Same problem with Deducer anyway, here :<br />
 addComponent(win, btn_calc, 501, 1000, 601, 1, rightType = &#8220;REL&#8221;)</p>
<p>should be</p>
<p> addComponent(win, btnCalc, 501, 1000, 601, 1, rightType = &#8220;REL&#8221;)</p>
<p>HTH <img src='http://s0.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>Comment on GUI building in R: gWidgets vs Deducer by Robin</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/02/20/gui-building-in-r-gwidgets-vs-deducer/#comment-520</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Robin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2012 11:04:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=458#comment-520</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Just a small bug, probably due to your change from under_casing to camelCase :
in the end of the gWidgets code, it should be :
frmResults &lt;- gframe(&quot;results&quot;, container = win)
lblP &lt;- glabel(labelP, container = frmResults)
txtP &lt;- gedit(container = frmResults)

instead of the current :
frmResults &lt;- gframe(&quot;results&quot;, container = win)
lblP &lt;- glabel(labelP, container = frm_results)
txtP &lt;- gedit(container = frm_results)

Thanks for your post anyway, never had the courage to find for those GUI tools, you just made me discover 2 of those :)]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just a small bug, probably due to your change from under_casing to camelCase :<br />
in the end of the gWidgets code, it should be :<br />
frmResults &lt;- gframe(&quot;results&quot;, container = win)<br />
lblP &lt;- glabel(labelP, container = frmResults)<br />
txtP &lt;- gedit(container = frmResults)</p>
<p>instead of the current :<br />
frmResults &lt;- gframe(&quot;results&quot;, container = win)<br />
lblP &lt;- glabel(labelP, container = frm_results)<br />
txtP &lt;- gedit(container = frm_results)</p>
<p>Thanks for your post anyway, never had the courage to find for those GUI tools, you just made me discover 2 of those <img src='http://s0.wp.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>Comment on Creating GUIs in R with gWidgets by GUI building in R: gWidgets vs Deducer &#171; 4D Pie Charts</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2010/10/06/creating-guis-in-r-with-gwidgets/#comment-515</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[GUI building in R: gWidgets vs Deducer &#171; 4D Pie Charts]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Feb 2012 22:47:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=142#comment-515</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] (and fan) of gWidgets for a couple of years now for GUI building in R. (See my introduction to it here.) However, it&#8217;s always good to check out the competition so I&#8217;ve been playing around [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] (and fan) of gWidgets for a couple of years now for GUI building in R. (See my introduction to it here.) However, it&#8217;s always good to check out the competition so I&#8217;ve been playing around [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Exploring the functions in a package by richierocks</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/01/26/exploring-the-functions-in-a-package/#comment-498</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[richierocks]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 11:27:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=444#comment-498</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yes.  unknownR is very useful, though maybe for a different use case.  That&#039;s more about learning R, whereas as lsp is about &quot;I&#039;m sure utils had a function for getting 8 character DOS names, but I can&#039;t remember what it was called.&quot;  So you type lsp(utils), and a quick perusal of the results reveals shortPathNames.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes.  unknownR is very useful, though maybe for a different use case.  That&#8217;s more about learning R, whereas as lsp is about &#8220;I&#8217;m sure utils had a function for getting 8 character DOS names, but I can&#8217;t remember what it was called.&#8221;  So you type lsp(utils), and a quick perusal of the results reveals shortPathNames.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Exploring the functions in a package by richierocks</title>
		<link>http://4dpiecharts.com/2012/01/26/exploring-the-functions-in-a-package/#comment-497</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[richierocks]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 11:15:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://4dpiecharts.com/?p=444#comment-497</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yeah, autocompletion is great, and I use that as well.  The R GUI autocompletion only lists the first 10 or so results, so I find it&#039;s better for completion than discovery (unless you know the first few characters of what you are looking for).

Also, autocompletion varies between development environments.  I mostly use eclipse these days, and it doesn&#039;t limit completions to a particular package, even if you explcitily type ::.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yeah, autocompletion is great, and I use that as well.  The R GUI autocompletion only lists the first 10 or so results, so I find it&#8217;s better for completion than discovery (unless you know the first few characters of what you are looking for).</p>
<p>Also, autocompletion varies between development environments.  I mostly use eclipse these days, and it doesn&#8217;t limit completions to a particular package, even if you explcitily type ::.</p>
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